Isixhobo se-router sisixhobo senethiwekhi esidlulisela iipakethi zedatha kwinethiwekhi enye kwenye. Inokuqhagamshela izixhobo ezininzi kunye nolawulo lweendlela zolawulo. Zininzi iintlobo zeendlela, kubandakanya ii-routers zasekhaya, ii-routers ze-shishini, ii-routers zendawo, i-rore ye-rore, i-Wlan Routers, kunye nee-VPN. Eli nqaku lichaza ezi ntlobo zeerouters ngokweenkcukacha.
1. I-router yasekhaya
Iirouter zekhaya zenye yezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo zeendlela. Ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwiinethiwekhi zasekhaya ukudibanisa izixhobo ezininzi, ezinje ngeedesktops, iilaptops, i-smarts, iitafile, iTV, njalo njalo. Ezi router ziqhele ukuba neendleko ezisezantsi kunye nobungakanani obuncinci kwaye zinokubekwa ngokulula naphi na ekhaya. Iindlela zasekhaya zihlala zinendlela elula yokuseta kunye nolawulo ezivumela abasebenzisi ngokulula ukuba baqwalasele ngokulula i-router kunye nenethiwekhi.
2. I-STERPRE STERRORE
I-router yeshishini yi-router yenzelwe ngokukodwa uthungelwano lweshishini. Ngokwesiqhelo basebenza kakuhle, amazibuko amaninzi, kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu. Iindlela zeshishini zinokuqhagamshela kwi-subnets ezininzi kwaye zibonelele ngedatha ephezulu yedatha kunye nolawulo lokuhamba. Zikwaxhasa iiprothokholi ezininzi kunye neenkonzo, ezinjenge-VPN, QOS, ET, kunye ne-ACL. Iindlela zeshishini zihlala zinethegi yexabiso eliphezulu kunye noqwalaselo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nendawo yolawulo.
3. I-RORED ROM
I-rober yomda yi-router ehleli kumda wenethiwekhi kwaye isetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zenethiwekhi. Umzekelo, ii-roters zomda zinokuqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi yendawo nebanzi, okanye i-IPV4 kunye nenethiwekhi ye-IPv6. Imisebenzi ye-Edders idla ngokusasazeka kwedatha ehamba ngesantya kunye nokulawulwa kokuhamba kweentyatyambo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi efanelekileyo. Zikwaxhasa iiprothokholi ezininzi kunye neenkonzo, ezinje nge-BGP, i-OSPF, i-RIP, kunye nee-MPL. Iindlela zomda zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezinkulu zenethiwekhi ezinjengezisiweyo ze-ISPS kunye namaziko eDatha.
4. I-CORE RORT
I-rore ye-rore yi-router eyenzelwe ukunxibelelana nenethiwekhi enkulu. Ngokwesiqhelo banayo intsebenzo ephezulu, ukudluliselwa kwedatha ePhakamileyo, kunye neZakhono zoLawulo lokuhamba. Iindlela eziphambili ze-rore zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zenethiwekhi ezinje ngee-ISPS, amashishini amakhulu, kunye neearhente zikarhulumente. Bahlala bexhasa iiprothokholi ezininzi kunye neenkonzo, ezinje nge-BGP, i-OSPF, kunye nee-MPL. Iindlela eziphambili ze-rore iqhele ukuba nethegi ephezulu yexabiso kunye noqwalaselo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nendawo yolawulo.
5. I-WLAAN ROM
I-wlan router i-router isetyenziswe ngokuthe ngqo kwiinethiwekhi ezingenazingcingo. Bahlala bekhe bakha iindawo zokufikelela ngaphandle kwamacingo kwaye banokuqhagamshela kwizixhobo ezininzi ezingenazingcingo, njengee-smartphones, iitafile, iilaptops, njl njl.
6. I-vpn router
I-vpn router yi-router isetyenziselwa kuphela uthungelwano lweVPN. Ngokwesiqhelo banayo i-VPN eyakhelweyo kunye nomthengi, kwaye unokuqhagamshela kubasebenzisi abakude kunye namasebe. Imisebenzi ye-VPN idla ngokhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nedatha yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nemfihlo yenethiwekhi ye-VPN. Baxhasa iiprothokholi ezininzi ze-VPN kunye neenkonzo, ezinje nge-PPTP, L2TP, kunye ne-IPSEC 4G 4G Cat6 ye-CPE.
7. Iprotococi-protocol ye-protor
I-protocomi-protocol ye-protocol yi-router exhasa iiprothokholi ezininzi kunye neenkonzo. Umzekelo, i-protoco-properm ye-protocol inokuxhasa zombini iinethiwekhi ze-IPv4 kunye ne-IPv6, okanye iiprothokholi ezininzi ezifana ne-BGP, i-OSPF, kunye ne-RIP. I-Protocomi-Actocol Romatoo Sercors zihlala zinezakhono eziphezulu kunye nezakhono eziphezulu zokudluliselwa kwedatha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi efanelekileyo. Ziqhelekile ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo zenethiwekhi ezifana nee-ISPs ezinkulu kunye namaziko eDatha 5g cape.
shwankathela
I-router 4G / 5G i-wireless wirele sisixhobo esibaluleke kakhulu senethiwekhi, esisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zenethiwekhi kunye nezixhobo, kunye nokulawulwa kwendlela yenethiwekhi. Eli phepha lazisa ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zeendlela ezifana ne-router yasekhaya, i-router yeshishini, i-roser router, i-router ephambili, i-Wlan Router, i-vpn ye-proder kunye ne-protem proyer. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeerouter zinemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye neempawu. Abasebenzisi banokukhetha i-router ngokweemfuno zabo.
